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Nutrition Articles

Breakfast of Champions

by Gay Riley, MS, RD, CCN
NetNutritionist.com

At a recent breakfast meeting for women in business, someone asked, "What meal of the day is the most important?" Without hesitation, I answered breakfast! Of course, throughout the day, the composition of the meals you eat is key to your energy level and vitality but breakfast is the most important meal.

A show of hands revealed that every woman there regularly attended power breakfast meetings. When asked if they had every heard of the "powerless breakfast," the women were puzzled. The powerless breakfast menu includes pastry platters, coffee or carbonated beverages.

ENERGIZED

The powerless breakfast is not the road to increased energy. In fact, the opposite happens. An hour after a powerless breakfast, an uncontrollable urge to put your head down and doze compels you to seek out more sugar and caffeine to survive the afternoon. Even if you have a balanced meal for lunch, you never recover your alertness and energy.

MISSING THE POWER POINTS

Imagine combining the powerless breakfast with stress. The powerless breakfast leaves your system unable to cope with stress, creating a physically unhealthy environment. Erratic fluctuations in blood sugar along with hormones (epinephrine, norepinephrine, and adrenaline) released by the body during stress, make it impossible for the brain to process information correctly and cope with stressful situations. For example, combine a pastry and coffee with time constraints, over-commitment, traffic, appointments, meetings, office politics, deadlines, children, parents and household concerns and you lack essential fuel and nutrients you’ll need to react rather than respond to stress.

WANTS AND NEEDS

Breakfast is the meal that prepares the body and the brain to take on the rest of the day. The human body and brain work according to a natural daily cycle, which regulates brain chemicals, hormones, blood glucose levels, body temperature and metabolic rate.

Debra Waterhouse, a noted nutritionist, describes the body as a 10,000-piece orchestra and the brain as the conductor. What and when you eat will either make the body harmonize or go off-key. When you eat in accordance with your daily biological needs, you are in harmony with your body’s biorhythms. If you eat foods that respond to your body’s optimal daily rhythms, you will function at a level of maximum efficiency during the day and sleep deeply at night.

FUELING UP

During the day, your body and brain need fuel from various whole food groups. By the end of a balanced food day, those needs start to slow down and prepare you for sleep.

The powerless breakfast reduces your ability to stay in sync with the natural biorhythms of the body. Let’s examine the natural way daylight affects foods we eat. At sunrise your internal alarm clock sets off the release of hormones, brain chemical, and biochemical stimulants.

A brain chemical called neuropeptide Y, along with the hormones cortisol and norepinephrine, leads to cravings for high carbohydrate foods that will replenish the glucose or energy stores used from the liver and muscles during the sleeping hours. High-quality complex carbohydrate foods prepare the body and the brain for the energy needs of the day, putting them to maximal use by about twelve noon. Sugary, highly processed carbohydrates, such as pastries and sugary cereals, will negatively affect blood sugar and energy level. Eating these foods will eventually make you want to crawl back under the covers and sleep all day. Moderate amounts of protein and fat, such as a spread of naturally ground peanut butter on a whole grain bagel with some light yogurt, can raise the level of a brain chemical call dopamine, increasing alertness and concentration.

YOUR CHEATIN’ HEART

If you cheat, the best time to do it is between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. The earlier in the day the better because you have the chance to burn up the excess calories. For this reason, breakfast is ideal as a celebratory meal. If you don’t have a tedious schedule planned, splurge a little. You still have the rest of the waking hours to blow off some steam.

However, if you have important tasks to accomplish following a breakfast bash, be aware of the types of carbohydrates you eat. If you consume doughnuts, syrupy pancakes, waffles, pastries or other high sugar foods, concentration for performing those tasks will be more difficult.

Skipping breakfast also qualifies you as a powerless breakfast eater. Try waiting until you are up an hour or so and then eat something like a piece of cheese toast, an apple or some rolled oats with a few nuts on top or light yogurt with a banana. Eating your first meal later than a traditional breakfast will help you maintain your energy levels.

JUST NOT HUNGRY?

People who claim they are not hungry at breakfast have usually eaten a meal or a large snack late in the evening. This leaves food in the stomach the next morning and prevents them from being hungry when they first wake up. Others have trained themselves to skip breakfast thinking they will eat less during the day. Breakfast skippers usually eat more at one or two meals than other people eat in three to four. As a result, people who skip breakfast tend to be overweight when compared to regular breakfast eaters.

QUALITY COUNTS

Breakfast champions start their day with quality fuel to ensure the sacred balance of brain and body. The true power breakfast consists of high complex carbohydrates that last throughout the morning. These include such items as oatmeal, fruit and yogurt, a breakfast burrito with low fat cheese, egg whites, hot sauce and fruit, or a hearty whole grain bagel with low fat cream cheese, fresh fruit and milk.

A healthy eating routine is characterized by being hungry first thing in the morning, eating a balanced lunch before blood sugar has a chance to fall and enjoying a light dinner. Are you ready to mend your morning meal?

NETNUTRITIONIST RECIPES FOR BREAKFAST

Be sure to check out these quick and nutritious breakfast recipes:

 

Oatmeal Banana Mug

Breakfast Burrito

French Toast  


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